delta-9-Tetrahydrocannabinol

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CAS: 1972-08-3
MF: C21H30O2
MW: 314.4617
Synonyms: delta-9-Tetrahydrocannabinol

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Yong Chen

Nankai Univerisity
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Mei Wang

Tongji University
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Shan X. Wang

Stanford University
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Co-reporter: Jung-Rok Lee, Joohong Choi, Tyler O. Shultz, and Shan X. Wang
pp: 7457
Publication Date(Web):July 19, 2016
DOI: 10.1021/acs.analchem.6b01688
As medical and recreational use of cannabis, or marijuana, becomes more prevalent, law enforcement needs a tool to evaluate whether drivers are operating vehicles under the influence of cannabis, specifically the psychoactive substance, tetrahydrocannabinol (THC). However, the cutoff concentration of THC that causes impairment is still controversial, and current on-site screening tools are not sensitive enough to detect trace amounts of THC in oral fluids. Here we present a novel sensing platform that employs giant magnetoresistive (GMR) biosensors integrated with a portable reader system and smartphone to detect THC in saliva using competitive assays. With a simple saliva collection scheme, we have optimized the assay to measure THC in the range from 0 to 50 ng/mL, covering most cutoff values proposed in previous studies. This work facilitates on-site screening for THC and shows potential for testing of other small molecule drugs and analytes in point-of-care (POC) settings.

Zheng Ouyang

Purdue University
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Iwao Ojima

State University of New York at Stony Brook
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Piero R. Gardinali

Florida International University
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Matthew. R. Linford

Brigham Young University
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Michael J. Marsella

University of California
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Raymond C. Stevens

Bridge Institute.
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Bruno Conti

Scripps Research Institute
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