SongChao Tang

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Name: 唐颂超; Tang, SongChao
Organization: East China University of Science and Technology , China
Department: Shanghai Key Laboratory of Advanced Polymeric Materials
Title: Associate Professor(PhD)
Co-reporter:Huijun Xu;Jianding Chen;Peimin Yin;Weiliang Pu
Polymer Bulletin 2012 Volume 68( Issue 4) pp:1135-1151
Publication Date(Web):2012 March
DOI:10.1007/s00289-011-0673-y
l-Lactide-rich poly(l-lactide) (LR-PLLA)/d-lactide-rich poly(d-lactide) (DR-PDLA) blends with moderate optical purity were prepared by conventional extrusion and followed by injection-molding process in this study. Thermal properties, crystalline structure, spherulite morphology, melt degradability, and thermal mechanical property were investigated by means of DSC, WAXD, POM, TG, and DMA. In comparison with LR-PLLA/DR-PDLA blends with higher optical purity, stereocomplex with less perfect structure was partially formed from the LR-PLLA/DR-PDLA blends with various compositions and showed lower melting temperature. Surprisingly, double melting peaks have appeared in blends with 40 or 50 wt% DR-PDLA. Annealing at higher temperature for blends with 50 wt% DR-PDLA resulted in three melting peaks. It is assumed that the optical purity would play a critical role, thus, producing limited amount of stereocomplex with less imperfect structure. Annealing would also induce the micro-phase separation behavior in LR-PLLA/DR-PDLA blends and significantly influence the thermal and degradable properties of blends.
Co-reporter:Huijun Xu;Long Yang;Wenting Hou
Journal of Polymer Science Part B: Polymer Physics 2010 Volume 48( Issue 18) pp:1970-1977
Publication Date(Web):
DOI:10.1002/polb.22075

Abstract

The impact toughness of polycarbonate modified with acrylic core-shell latex particles was investigated. Addition of impact modifiers with size ranging from 115.7 to 231.4 nm can result in maximum impact strength. Equations for spatial distribution of modified particles were proposed to associate the interparticle distance with particle size and modifier volume fraction in terms of two possible morphologies, given by T = d[0.91/(φ)1/3 − 1] or T = d[0.88/(φ)1/3 − 1]. The influence of particle size on brittle-ductile transition was also studied. The results indicated that critical interparticle distance was not a definitive value and had a narrow region. Moreover, there existed a linear relationship between critical interparticle distance and modifier size, that is, critical interparticle distance would enlarge with the increasing of core-shell particle size. © 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part B: Polym Phys 48: 1970–1977, 2010

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